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Invitation Letter for Schengen Visa

When and how to provide one

What is an Invitation Letter?

An invitation letter is a document from a host in Europe inviting you to visit. It confirms your trip's purpose and shows you have accommodation.

Invitation letters are required (or strongly recommended) when:

  • Staying with friends or family instead of a hotel
  • Attending a business meeting or conference
  • Visiting for any purpose where someone in Europe is expecting you

Invitation Letter Types

Personal
Family/friends

Visiting someone's home

Business
Company invite

Meetings, conferences

Sponsorship
Financial support

When host pays expenses

Official
Government/org

Official delegations

What to Include (Personal Invitation)

  • Host's full name and contact information

  • Host's address in the Schengen country

  • Host's legal status: Citizen, resident, visa holder

  • Your full name and passport details

  • Your relationship: How you know each other

  • Visit purpose: Why you are coming (vacation, family event, and similar)

  • Visit dates: When you will arrive and depart

  • Accommodation: Confirmation you will stay at their home

  • Financial responsibility: Whether they will cover any expenses

  • Host's signature and date

Additional Host Documents

Your host may also need to provide:

  • Copy of their ID/passport: Proving identity and legal status
  • Proof of residence: Utility bill, lease, or property deed
  • Proof of relationship: Photos, previous visit stamps, communication history
  • Bank statements: If sponsoring your trip financially

Requirements vary by embassy — some require notarized letters, others accept signed documents.

Business Invitation Letters

For business visits, the inviting company in Europe should provide a letter including:

  • Company letterhead: Official company stationery
  • Your name and details: Who is being invited
  • Purpose of visit: Meetings, training, conference, negotiations, and more
  • Dates of visit: When you are expected
  • Who will you meet: Names and positions
  • Who covers costs: Company or yourself
  • Contact person: Name, position, contact details
  • Company registration: Some embassies want registration numbers

Sample Personal Invitation Letter

[Host's Name]
[Host's Address]
[City, Country]
[Phone/Email]
[Date]

To the Visa Section,
Embassy of [Country]

Dear Sir/Madam,

I, [Host's Full Name], a [citizen/permanent resident] of [Country], hereby invite [Your Full Name], born on [Date of Birth], passport number [Passport Number], to visit me at my home in [City, Country] from [Start Date] to [End Date].

[Your Name] is my [relationship — for example, cousin, friend of 10 years]. The purpose of this visit is [describe — for example, tourism, attending my wedding, family reunion].

During their stay, [Your Name] will reside at my address above. [I will cover their accommodation expenses / They will cover their own expenses].

I enclose copies of my [ID/passport and proof of residence] for your reference.

Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further information.

Sincerely,
[Host's Signature]
[Host's Printed Name]

Related Guides

Documents Checklist

All required documents

Cover Letter

Your own supporting letter

Bank Statement

Financial proof requirements

Invitation Letter FAQs

Is an invitation letter mandatory?
It is required if you are staying with someone instead of a hotel, or for business visits. For pure tourism with hotel bookings, it is usually not needed. However, having one from a friend or contact in Europe can still strengthen your application.
Does the invitation letter need to be notarized?
Some embassies require notarization or official attestation, others do not. Germany and the Netherlands often require "Verpflichtungserklärung" (formal sponsorship declaration). Check your specific embassy's requirements.
Can I get an invitation letter from a hotel?
A hotel booking confirmation serves a different purpose — it proves accommodation. An invitation letter is from a person or company inviting you. If staying at hotels, you need booking confirmations, not invitation letters.
What if my host is not a citizen but a resident?
Residents (with valid residence permits) can invite guests. They should include a copy of their residence permit along with the invitation letter. The embassy wants to see the host is legally in the country.
Can I have multiple invitation letters?
Yes, if you are visiting multiple people or companies. Include all relevant invitation letters. If visiting friends in France and business partners in Germany, get letters from both.

Related Information

ETIAS Guide

No invitation letter required

Schengen Area Guide

Countries your visa covers

Schengen Calculator

Track your 90/180 day limit

UK Travel Requirements

UK invitation letter rules

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